The more we ignore to fix South African schools in 2025, we will continue to face challenges even as some gains are being made. Many learners still struggle to read for meaning, facilities are often unsafe, and funds do not always reach where they are needed most. The path forward is not only about waiting for government action instead communities, teachers, and parents can take small steps that make a real difference.

Put reading first in every classroom

Reading unlocks every subject, yet most Grade 4 learners cannot read for meaning. You can explore more on the PIRLS study on reading outcomes to understand the scale of the challenge.

What to do next

• Share books across classes and rotate them weekly
• Encourage older learners to read with younger ones during breaks
• Collect donated magazines and newspapers for home reading

Make Grade R count for every child

Early learning builds the base for later success, but many children still miss out. For context, read how the Department of Basic Education explains Grade R readiness.

What to do next

• Use recycled items like bottles, boxes, and paper for play-based activities
• Partner with local crèches and churches to share teaching resources
• Ask parents to spend 10 minutes a day talking and reading in their home language

Back teachers with smart support

Teachers are overloaded, and support often does not arrive. Small efforts can ease pressure. The Basic Education Employment Initiative shows how schools are already testing low-cost support.

What to do next

• Train older learners as peer tutors for reading and maths
• Invite community volunteers or retired teachers to help in class
• Share lesson materials across schools in the same area to save time

Fix unsafe and broken facilities

Many schools still rely on unsafe toilets or broken classrooms. The Safe Sanitation Programme highlights ongoing progress but communities can act locally too.

What to do next

• Organise parent teams to repair small issues like broken windows, doors, or fences
• Partner with local businesses for donations of paint, cement, or wood
• Use simple fundraising events to cover urgent needs such as safe temporary toilets

Feed every learner well and on time

Meals keep learners healthy and able to concentrate, but food supply is not always reliable. You can learn more about the National School Nutrition Programme which supports millions of children daily.

What to do next

• Start a school garden to add vegetables to meals
• Rotate parents or volunteers to monitor deliveries and food quality
• Use local cooks and helpers when catering contracts fail

Teach for the future with coding and practical pathways

Technology and practical skills prepare learners for work and life, but not every school has resources. Read how Coding and Robotics is being rolled out in early grades.

What to do next

• Begin coding with pen-and-paper games that teach logic and patterns
• Invite local artisans, farmers, or entrepreneurs to share real-world skills
• Run after-school clubs for simple community projects, even without computers

Final Thoughts

Fixing South African schools will not happen overnight. But if teachers, parents, learners, and communities each take small steps, the impact adds up. By focusing on reading, early learning, safe spaces, nutrition, and practical skills, schools can deliver real change where it matters most like in the classroom. For further insight, check out the National Development Plan’s education goals.